Acupuncture is an ancient treatment method that originated in traditional Chinese medicine. The basis of acupuncture is the stimulation of specific points on the human body using thin needles. These points are believed to be connected to energy channels (meridians) through which life energy, known as “qi,” flows .

The goal of acupuncture is to restore the balance of energy in the body by stimulating certain points, which influences the body’s self-regulation processes. This method is used to treat pain, reduce stress, improve overall health, and treat various diseases.

Key aspects of acupuncture:

1. Needles: The needles used in acupuncture are very thin and are inserted under the skin at precisely defined points.
2. Energy theory: Acupuncture is based on the belief that blockages or disruptions in the flow of “qi” energy can lead to illness and imbalance.
3. Effects: Research shows that acupuncture can stimulate the nervous system, increase the production of endorphins (hormones of happiness and pain relief), and reduce inflammation.

Acupuncture is recognized in many countries and is often used as a complement to traditional medical treatment methods.

Acupuncture may be indicated for the treatment and relief of symptoms in a wide range of conditions. The main indications for acupuncture include:

1. Pain:

• Chronic pain: Back pain, neck pain, shoulder pain, joint pain, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis.
• Headaches and migraines: Reducing the intensity and frequency of headaches.
• Fibromyalgia: Treatment of pain and muscle weakness.
• Injury pain: Recovery from sports or household injuries.
• Menstrual pain: Dysmenorrhea.

2. Nervous system:

• Neuralgia: Treatment of pain caused by nerve damage (e.g., trigeminal neuralgia).
• Stroke: Restoration of mobility and reduction of spasticity after a stroke.
• Carpal tunnel syndrome: Pain relief and functional recovery.

3. Reproductive system:

• Infertility: Used to support fertility and increase the effectiveness of IVF treatments.
• Menopause: Relief of symptoms such as hot flashes and night sweats.

4. Psychological conditions:

• Depression and anxiety: Helps improve emotional well-being, reducing stress and anxiety levels.
• Insomnia: Improvement in sleep quality.

5. Digestive system:

• Irritable bowel syndrome: Reduction of symptoms such as abdominal pain and bloating.
• Gastritis and reflux: Relief of heartburn and nausea.

6. Respiratory system:

• Asthma: Relief of breathing difficulties, reduction in the frequency of attacks.
• Allergic rhinitis: Reduction of seasonal allergy symptoms.

7. General health:

• Immunity: Supporting the immune system to reduce the frequency of colds and infections.
• Overall well-being: Improvement in energy levels, balance of body and mind.

Acupuncture is also used as an adjunct method in comprehensive therapy to improve the quality of life for patients with chronic conditions.